Thursday, August 27, 2020
In A Separate Peace By John Knowels, The Value Of Dealing With Your Fe
In A Separate Peace by John Knowels, the benefit of managing your sentiments and managing your adversaries is appeared by Gene Forester, an understudy in Devon during World War 2 managing scarcely any human foes, yet his feelings make a condition far more noteworthy than any human foe. I never executed anyone, Gene had remarked later in his adulthood, And I never built up an exceptional degree of contempt for the foe Quality had placed numerous adversaries into his own life. Quality had a closest companion, his name was Finny, they were flat mates and did numerous exercises together. Finny was never the source, yet the center of a large portion of Gene's emotions, both acceptable and awful. Initial, probably the most serious issue that Gene had, that is desire. Quality was envious of Finny's confidency, receptiveness, unobtrusiveness, heavenly athletic capacities, his common authority aptitudes, his capacity to manage pressure effectively, his lighthearted mentality, his relationship building abilities and, obviously, his attractive features. From the get-go in the story Finny showed his receptiveness by when requested his stature, he said 5 foot, 8? inches, while Gene answers 5 foot, 9 inches. Finny called attention to that they were a similar tallness and you shouldn't be embarrassed to tell anyone your genuine stature. Soon thereafter, they skip supper to swim in the waterway, by Finny's decision, and are asked where they were on return. Finny immediately answered that they were swimming in the stream, something that is illegal, directly down to the last detail, and they pulled off it. Quality said that the standards are twisted throughout the mid year meeting, yet it was really Finny's relationship building abilities that experienced kept them out of difficulty. Finny was striking, as Gene numerous a period wished he might have been, on one event Finny wore a brilliant pink shirt representing the first U.S. bombarding in Europe. Quality considered him a faerie however truly begrudged him. Later Finny wore the school t ie as a belt and when addressed he guaranteed that it spoke to Devon in the war. Quality was hopeingly anticipating an admonishing for Finny, however once more, he got in a tough situation. One more day the two were strolling and went over a plaque close to the pool guaranteeing that A. Hopkins Parker held the record for swimming over the pool the quickest, Finny took one gander at and figured he could beat it, so with no training at all he dove into the pool, Gene coordinated him and he beat it, much the same as that. Quality needed to get an official scorekeeper so Finny could get a plaque however Finny said no, in my mind I realize that I did it, that is the only thing that is important, in this manner exhibiting that Finny is humble and secure. The following day Gene and Finny went to the sea shore, which wasn't permitted. This was done at Finny's solicitation, Gene was going to read for a test, however he felt that he can't state no to Finny so hello went. At the sea shore Gene saw many individuals taking a gander at them, he realized they were taking a gander at Finny due to his very much constructed body and his brilliant tan however Finny said that they were taking a gander at Gene. Before they return, Finny calls Gene his best buddy and Gene needed to answer, yet he wasn't certain about it himself and he additionally makes some hard memories communicating his actual sentiments. Another difficult I could distinguish in Gene, was his annoyance. Quality was irate about Finny's capacity not to get in a difficult situation, and Gene's reluctance to state no to Finny, however the genuine war began when he got the possibility that in light of the fact that Finny has low evaluations, he needed to bring down Gene's evaluations also so he will superior to Gene. Quality accepted that Finny was attempting to unleash his examinations with games, an association they had shaped the Secret Suicide Society, setting off to the sea shore and this you're my closest companion stuff. Other than that, there is little outrage among Finny and Gene. At some point, Finny needed Gene to come hop off a high appendage into the waterway with him, as they have been accomplishing for half a month at this point, and he guaranteed that Leper, the school geek, would
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Ohio State University Essay Example for Free
Ohio State University Essay I accept that I would be a positive expansion to the Ohio State University people group as a result of my changed foundation and encounters. My own experience is itself assorted and has given me the viewpoint of having a place with two societies. I was conceived in Korea however went to the United States during my youth and went to secondary school in this nation. This was at first testing yet I adjusted well, and I think of it as a significant involvement with my life since it inundated me in an alternate culture and language. After secondary school, I came back to my local Korea to satisfy my military commitment and served for a long time. I developed extensively during this period, and I accept that my time in the administration set me up well for the requests of college life. I need to go to the Ohio State University since I think of it as a superb organization, and my background have let me build up a few important character qualities. Being brought up in two unmistakably various social orders has given me a novel point of view on social decent variety. Likewise, I have a solid scholastic foundation and, gratitude to my military assistance, I have built up a solid hard working attitude and a develop character which will let me partake genuinely and viably in college life. I view myself as a skilled, develop, restrained individual, and being an understudy at Ohio State will offer me the chance to build up these qualities considerably further and let me be a profitable and positive expansion to the college network.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Research Paper Helps Free - Find the Best Way to Do a Research Paper
Research Paper Helps Free - Find the Best Way to Do a Research PaperWhy should you need to be worried when you are working on your research paper? If you are just completing this paper for a simple reason - you want to have a college, a university degree. Many people are in this type of situation and they want to find the right ways on how to do it. It is not easy to find this type of topics but you have to be creative in this regard because it is the key to your education.You can start by searching different methods that you can use. There are some methods that you can use but it will take a lot of time. It is not advisable for you to spend your time on such methods because this is not the type of writing that you want to do. Try to search on a method that is easy but it also requires you to pay attention to certain parts of the paper.Another way to find the best way to complete this research paper is by using different websites that are related to academic writing. These websites w ill provide you with the right techniques on how to write a research paper. You can learn a lot from these websites, especially when it comes to research papers.You should avoid writing short articles on these websites because they tend to only offer information that is related to short articles. They will not provide you with the strategies on how to complete this type of paper. You should remember that you need to be creative when it comes to your research paper because it is the main purpose of the paper. You need to be sure that you can provide your reader with the exact information needed for the whole paper.With this type of article, you can have the knowledge about how to complete this type of paper but it will require you to pay attention to certain things. In this type of situation, it is wise to let other people read your research paper. This way, your work will be considered as good and it will get you a good grade. This type of success will allow you to make a good reput ation because you will get what you deserve.In other types of papers, you will be able to find different techniques that you can use in order to improve the quality of your work. You can find articles on different article directories so that you can be sure that they will be useful for you. This type of information will provide you with the right tips that you can use on how to finish your research paper. You can also find articles on research papers online so that you can compare them with each other and choose the best option available.It is not hard to find information on how to do a research paper but you need to spend time researching. You will be able to find the best ways to do a research paper if you know how to find the right sources. It is also important to remember that you need to put more emphasis on the aspects that you consider most important. The importance of the topic can be found in your final draft of the paper.When you want to do a research paper, you need to th ink carefully about the subject that you are writing about. You have to look for the different aspects that will need to be included in your paper. It is also important for you to remember that your research paper is the proof of your academic performance. Your paper will not be considered if your work is poor. Therefore, it is your responsibility to ensure that you write a research paper that will enable you to get the desired results.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Animal Testing Essay
Ethics of Animal Testing Animal testing is an extremely controversial topic with people having most divergent views. Some people feel that animals should not be used as guinea pigs for experimentation and that all animal testing should be banned. They feel that animals need to be treated in a humane manner and animal testing is a brutal way of treating them and, hence, should be stopped immediately. The people in the other camp feel that a lot of medical breakthroughs were possible only because of tests being conducted on animals. They feel that the benefits derived for mankind far outweigh the negative impact that the people opposing animal testing claim to have on animals. While both camps have their own valid arguments, it is very difficult to come to a solid conclusion, unless both sides have a common platform to stand on. When there is no common framework between the two of them, it would become extremely difficult to solve the issue. For instance, the question of manââ¬â¢s authority over the animal kingdom cannot be easily solved, as some think that man is also an animal and others consider him to be a unique creation made in the image and likeness of God, as stated in the scriptures. Fundamental issues like these need to be resolved first if people want to have a valid answer to other issues of life, like animal testing. Without having a clear understanding of manââ¬â¢s rights and privileges on the earth and all the resources, we will not be able to find a solution to many of the ethical issues that confront us. Until and unless we have a common framework to base our conclusions on, we would probably continue arguing as long as we live.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Racial Disparities - 2051 Words
Racial Disparities in Americaââ¬â¢s Judicial System The mandatory imprisonment policies written for the judicial system are creating disparity of minority inmate population primarily due to non-violent drug crimes and the unjust mandatory minimum sentencing laws. Americaââ¬â¢s prisons are the most populated in the world, and they are disproportionately populated by minorities due to the set of mandatory imprisonment policies set in place. Over the past five decades, the disparity between races has widened dramatically according to the National Center on Institutions. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s, blacks and Hispanics were the minorities in the prison system, whereas today whites are. Is this due to poverty? Iââ¬â¢m sure poverty plays a big role in most cases.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦State of Florida verses Fabian Rivera, 2012. Fabian is a family friend, he received a five year mandatory sentence for selling $600.00 worth of cocaine to an undercover police officer. Later to find out he was set up by a high school friend. State of Florida verses Andrew Cleaver, 2012. Andrew was driving under the influence of alcohol when he lost control of his vehicle, killing a friend of mine. Andrew ran from the scene, went home and went to sleep. Two years after the accident, Andrew pled guilty of leaving a scene of an accident and received thirty months in prison. In both cases, each took a plea deal that would reduce their sentences. The sentencing guidelines in both cases are way off in my opinion, leaving me to believe first hand that it is unjust sentencing. This is just an example to show that drug crimes receive a higher prison penalty. According to the Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics in 2011 there were an estimated 197,050 individuals sentenced to prison under federal jurisdiction on December 31, 2011. Of these sentenced, 14,900 were incarcerated for violent offenses. An estimated 10,700 were for property offences, and 94,600 were incarcerated on this date for drug offences. In most states, drug offenses have a higher sentencing causing a disparity among inmate population due to the mandatory minimum guidelines. The mandatory minimum sentences for non-violent drug crimes should be abolished. Treatment and rehabilitation effortsShow MoreRelatedRacial And Ethnic Disparities Of Health Care2282 Words à |à 10 Pages Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Ksenia Bruner University of St. Francis Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Introduction Although the United States is a leader in healthcare innovation and spends more money on health care than any other industrialized nation, not all people in the United State benefit equally from this progress as a health care disparity exists between racial and ethnic minorities and white Americans. Health care disparity is defined as ââ¬Å"a particularRead MoreInequity: Ethnic and Racial Disparity in American Health Care1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesthere differences (or disparities) rampant throughout our nationââ¬â¢s health care system. These disparities can sometimes indicate that there is unequal treatment of Americans in our nation. In 2002, The Institute of Medicine (IOM) published the leading report, Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. The report proved there is in-fact, racial and ethnic disparities in American health care, and amid the many health care services available. Disparities in health care areRead MoreRacial And Ethnic Dis parities Throughout Theu.s. Health Care1156 Words à |à 5 PagesRacial and Ethnic Disparities in U.S. Health Care There continues to be racial and ethnic disparities in the United States, and these problems need to be addressed since the rate of racial/ethnic populations in the country are steadily rising. According to the 2001 United States Census, ââ¬Å"racial/ethnic minority populations are growing at such a fast rate that by 2050 more than 50% of the population will belong to a minority groupâ⬠(Weech-Maldonado, Al-Amin, Nishimi, Salam, 2011). Race and ethnicityRead MoreRacial Disparities Within Nursing Home ( Nh ) Care Quality Essay1497 Words à |à 6 PagesI. Introduction There exist significant racial disparities in nursing home (NH) care quality. Although some improvements have been made in recent years, Blacks are still more likely to receive suboptimal care in this setting, compared to Whites (1). Blacks are also more likely to be admitted to poorer quality NHââ¬â¢s than Whites (2). There also tend to be racial disparities in psychosocial well-being among NH residents, as determined by lower social engagement among Blacks versus Whites (3). TheseRead MoreRacial Disparities And Gender Disparities900 Words à |à 4 Pages When it comes to healthcare racial disparities continue to be an ongoing issue. In fact racial disparities have been a topic of discussion since desegregation. The US Department of Health and Human Services, in 1984 published a report that called attention to the healthcare disparities. The report was called Heath, United States 1983(Dougher, 2015). Within the context of the report there lies a passage that describes the major disparities that are within the burden of illness and death that is experiencedRead MoreRacial Disparity in Sentencing1728 Words à |à 7 PagesRacial Disparity in Sentencing Lori Raynor University of Phoenix Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice CJA/423 Ron McGee September 06, 2010 Abstract In this paper I will illustrate racial disparity in sentencing in the criminal justice system. The causes of racial disparity and the reasons it is on the rise, the research statistics, and the proposed solutions are discussed. Racial Disparity in Sentencing The intersection of racial dynamics with the criminal justice systemRead MoreRacial Disparity in Sentencing1914 Words à |à 8 PagesRacial Disparity in Sentencing Racial disparity in sentencing in the criminal justice system is a problematic issue. Individuals often believe that racial disparity in sentencing does not exist; however, substantial proof in the criminal justice system proves otherwise. According to statistics of Marc Mauer, ââ¬Å"unprecedented rise in the populations of prisons over the past three decades is a six fold increase, resulting in the incarceration of nearly two million Americans.â⬠The breakdown of statisticsRead MoreRacial and Ethnic Disparities in Health1371 Words à |à 6 PagesRacial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Large disparities exist between minorities and the rest of Americans in major areas of health. Even though the overall health of the nation is improving, minorities suffer from certain diseases up to five times more than the rest of the nation. President Clinton has committed the nation to eliminating the disparities in six areas of health by the Year 2010, and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) will be jumping in on this huge battleRead MoreRacial Disparities Of Mass Incarceration1572 Words à |à 7 PagesRacial disparities in mass incarceration Introduction Mass Incarceration in the United States has been a large topic of choice because rapid growth in the prison and jail populations, the long sentences the inmates face, and the inability for some inmates to incorporate themselves back into society. Since the 1970ââ¬â¢s the U.S. prison population quadrupled from 158 to 635 people per 100,000, causing the U.S. to gain the title of country with the highest incarceration rate. (Massoglia, Firebaugh, Read MoreRace, Racism, And Racial Disparities1551 Words à |à 7 Pages Race, Racism, and Racial Disparities in Police Brutality I. Introduction In recent years and in light of recent tragedies, police actions, specifically police brutality, has come into view of a large, public and rather critical eye. The power to take life rests in the final stage of the criminal justice system. However, the controversy lies where due process does not. While the use of deadly force is defined and limited by departmental policies, it remains an act guided chiefly by the judgment of
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Brain Structures The Effects on Males and Females Essay
Brain is the most powerful and complicated structure of human organ. Human brain is totally spectacular and is the most valuable gift towards the people. Actually, there are subtle differences in the way maleââ¬â¢s and femaleââ¬â¢s brains are structured and in the way they react to a particular event and stimuli. Menââ¬Ës brains on average is ten percent bigger than womenââ¬â¢s and have four percent more cells. Somehow, womenââ¬â¢s brains consist of more nerve cells and cellular connections, which make their brains more compact and smaller to be more effective and efficient. The differences in the brain structures that effect on male and female are most in their thinking ability, the communication skill, as well as the abilities in certain fields are ourâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This allows women to transfer data faster than men. Women also have stronger memory skills such as landmark recall which helps them to remember any crucial landmarks. Plus, womenââ¬â¢s memory flair can be double-edged of sword, as they are more incline to remember exasperating attitudes of a man does. Besides, differences in communication skill between male and female are other consequences of differences in brain structures. Hensley (2009) explains that women have larger in two major sections of the brain than in men which responsible for language. In addition, men typically process language in their dominant hemisphere whereas women in both hemispheres. This difference ensures why women naturally good in language-based subjects and language associated-thinking. According to Lin (2008), men speak in shorter phrases than women. Approximately, men speak 12 500 words while women talk 25 500 words in a day. She adds women love to give ââ¬Ëstory-likeââ¬â¢ details before come to the matter of issue. In contrast, men always yearn for gist of an issue, then only the details. They also rarely understand the hints given by women. So women, revolutionize your approach by stating the upshot clearly and directly. Next, women can maintain eye-contact for twelve seconds while men on aver age can maintain eye-contact only three seconds when having conversations. So gentlemen, perhaps you can give someShow MoreRelatedPsychology And Science Of A Heterosexual And Homosexual Man Through The Course Of Nature Vs. Nurture1168 Words à |à 5 Pageshormonally, and prenatally behind male homosexuality and how an individualââ¬â¢s perception of this fact influences their behavior towards homosexuals. Furthermore, draw personal conclusions and connections on the importance of discovering the extent in which there is a biological basis behind homosexuality. From the standpoint of brain function, it is clear that a person s or a society s values directly and constantly shape its actions and decisions. Any given independent brain will respond differently. DependingRead MoreDifferences Between Male And Female Brain1536 Words à |à 7 PagesAre there physical differences in the male and female brain? Are there gender differences in memory? If there are differences, do they begin as early as childhood or adolescence? As we age, and experience life, are men or women more superior in the recollection of memories? Even a novice in the study of gender and memory could presume that male and femaleââ¬â¢s brains are different, and they would presume correctly as evidenced by the results of many studies performed and the articles written to recordRead MoreDescribe the Role of Genes and Hormones in Gender Development794 Words à |à 4 Pagesgenes and hormones in gender developmentâ⬠Biological sex is determined by chromosomes in your genes. At prenatal development, only a few weeks after conception, there is no notable difference between male and female structure until the Gonadal Ridges, the structure which develops either female or male sex organs, grows to determine the sex of the baby. All prenatal babies have genitalia that appears distinctly feminine until at three months, hormones- testosterone if the babyââ¬â¢s to be a boy, and oestrogenRead MoreDoes Homosexuality Change the Brain or the Brain Results in Homosexuality?1039 Words à |à 5 Pages Homosexuality is a product of biology because according to research, the hormones of the females are stronger. Dr. Hamer states that sexual orientation, male homosexuality is genetically influenced. This is passed down through their mothers to the hormone of their offspring. Sexual identity is wired into the genes, which discounts the concept that homosexuality and transgender sexuality are a choice. Since sexual differentiation occurs within the womb, as a result of hormonal influences, it hasRead More Different Brains, Different Realities? Essay1468 Words à |à 6 PagesDifferent Brains, Different Realities? Most of us go through our days not questioning why separate aisles in toy stores are designated to boy-toys such as puzzles and blocks and girl-toys such as dolls and tea sets. We do not always consciously notice that men dominate certain professional fields while women do others. And why are there a higher percentage of gay men (or more feminized men) in the dramatic, passionate world of the performing arts? Are these sex trends all enculturation? IfRead MoreNature vs Nurture: Genes vs Environment Essay1285 Words à |à 6 Pagesbiological differences between males and females must most greatly influence our gender development because of their numerous studies. One of the major biological differences between males and females are hormones. Hormones that were once thought to only be important for pregnancy and sexual drive are now shown to have profound effects on just about every organ in the body.(*) Some researchers believe that higher exposure to estrogen, in females, or androgens, in males, during fetal development notRead MoreA Study By Lechtenberg Et Al864 Words à |à 4 PagesA study by Lechtenberg et al. (2015) points at another significant gendered difference: the components of therapy they found to be most helpful. According to Lechtenberg et al. (2015, p.98), while men and women both appreciate the use of male and female co-therapists and an emphasis on safety throughout the process, women were much more likely than men to value single-gender meetings before and after the conjoint sessions. While this may not have monumental implications, it does allow therapistsRead MoreThe Effects of Hormones and Behavior on Gender Identity159 8 Words à |à 7 PagesThe effects of hormones and behavior on gender identity PSY 340 February 14, 2010 The effects of hormones and behavior on gender identity The formation of gender identity is not completely understood as it is much more complex than just getting a sperm and egg cell to join; an XX or an XY genotype is only the first part in gender identity. There are many biological, psychological and sociological factors involved. The biological includes chromosomes, gonads, prenatal hormones, internal accessoryRead MoreIntroduction. Alcohol Has Manifested Its Place In Most1612 Words à |à 7 Pagesmostly older people, it is interesting to perceive the topic from a different point of view: the youth. In this research, I want to show that females generally suggest a higher legal drinking age than males. Literature review Much research has been done on the topic of alcohol consumption and its effects on human health, or more specifically, its effects on the development of children and young peo-ple. The underage drinking rate has apparently decreased in the past years, yet, nevertheless, isRead MoreOutline. Thesis Statement: Body Language Expresses Emotions860 Words à |à 4 PagesThesis Statement: Body language expresses emotions and actions unconsciously and differs between men and women depending on their brain type, emotional experience and culture. I. Female and Male Brain A. What is the difference? B. Biological differences C. Cultural differences D. Experiences II. Emotional Experiences A. Impact on female emotions B. Impact on male emotions III. Comparing Social Gestures A. Germany B. Lebanon Body Language Body language is ââ¬Å"the conscious and unconscious
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Comparative Analysis of the Child
Comparative Analysis of the Child-Rearing Practices of the Philippines and Other Cultures Essay Comparative Analysis of the Child-Rearing Practices of the Philippines and Other Cultures Child rearing plays an important role in building up the childrens characteristics. It is their foundation to be a functional member of the society. But different societies have different cultures when it comes to child rearing. There are different factors which affect a parents attitude toward his/her children and these factors are mostly influenced by the society or the personal preference/ favoritism of the parent. What is considered the proper way of child-rearing is dictated by the cultural tradition. Even within the same society, these may also vary depending on the age, sex and birth order of the child. (Medina, 2001) The size of the family and the stage in the family life cycle may also affect child-rearing practices. (Ventura, 1985) Other factors which may influence the patterns of child-rearing are social class and rural/urban residence. Moreover, child-rearing techniques are not static: they change as the society changes. Medina, 2001) Child-rearing in the Philippines is mostly the womens business. The mother or the other female adult members of the family are he ones who take care of the child. They are the ones who are more familiarized with the child. Since the women have the biggest part in the responsibility of taking care of the child while growing up, they influenced the child more and the child tend to always confide to their mother or other female family members. While the fathers role in child-rearing remains minimal, there are indications that he is getting increasingly involved. (Medina, 2001) Most fathers take the time to learn how to properly take care of an infant like preparing the milk and changing the diapers as ell as ways to better assist their wives. Since the Philippines is a conservative society, chastity is a matter of importance. This is why the upbringing of the daughters is stricter compared to the sons. The daughter is expected to be at home most of the time while the son is allowed to stay out late. Moreover, gender roe differentiation is emphasized so that girls are raised to be wives and mothers, while boys are to require skills in earning a living. Also, stereotyped gender traits are inculcated so that girls are develop to be modest and refined while boys are to be trong and healthy. (Liwag, et al. , 1999) In the matriarchal society of Jamaica, the female sex is more valued than its counterpart. The mothers usually work in the nightclubs thats why the rearing of the daughters is more important compared to the son. However, the responsibility of child-rearing is often left to the grandmothers who are associated with family, land and inheritance. In contrast with the other, China gives more importance to the father-son relationship. The daughters, or in general the female sex, is often neglected and on other times, even mistreated. In Chinese families, the father had to raise his son in the tradition of his ancestors to perform his duties properly in both the material and spiritual worlds. The son had to ritual with his own son. The Chinese mother-son relationship has less importance. Hsu, 1948) An American mother is much more concerned with the appropriate sex role. Both sexes may be treated equally but they are expected to be unique or different from each other. A child is encouraged to be himself, even at the expense of the complete approval of the neighbors and friends. Achievement and not enjoyment s the first goal for the child. His age level is emphasized to him in many ways, and he is su btly denied opportunities to play with those who are markedly older or younger than he is at the moment. .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .postImageUrl , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:hover , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:visited , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:active { border:0!important; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:active , .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79 .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc1c05a842871ff26a3715b771f3deb79:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Agreement Essay PaperIndependence, achievement and later, sexual attractiveness become important goals. He is only expected to seek the support of his family when he encounters obstacles which he cannot overcome himself. (Guthrie and Jacobs, 1965) Breast-feeding is not particularly part of the culture of several countries but in the Philippines, it is. It is believed that the milk of the mother ontains various nutrients that will improve the intellectual as well as the physical attributes of the child. Breast-feeding is more common in the Philippines compared to America. Weaning in America means giving up the bottle whereas in the Philippines it means giving up breast-feeding and sleeping beside the mother. The most important structural aspect of Filipino society is the intense loyalty and obedience felt by an individual towards his kin and peer groups. (Hollersteiner, 1965; Stoodley, 1957) Their demand for obedience has at least three aspects. First, since his arents, particularly his mother brought him into this world, the child owes them a debt of gratitude and submission. Second, each member of the family is expected to obey those who are older than him. Third, it is believed that misfortune will plague a disobedient and disrespectful child all throughout his life. Feelings of gratitude, respect for age and fear of misfortune is held before the child to secure his compliance. (Guthrie and Jacobs, 1965) The American parents base their demands for obedience on the importance of the directing the childs behavior to insure social as ell as biological survival and on the necessity of integrating him as a cooperative, nondestructive member of the family. Sears, Maccoby and Levin) The American child is usually only required to obey his parents and occasionally, the older sibling while the Filipino child must obey many people such as the parents, older siblings and relatives. Obedience is parallel to punishment. If the child disobeys his parent, hes liable to receive some form of punishment. Corporal punishment is traditionally the most common and considered to be the most effective method used by parents to nstill discipline and the best time to start this is when the child is still young. American mothers use denial of privileges, threats of loss of love, and physical punishment to enforce obedience while Filipino mothers are more likely to punish physically, scold or bribe. (Guthrie and Jacobs, 1965) The obedience of the child is also connected to his/her independence. In most cases, especially if the family is authoritative, the child of this family is incapable of forming apt decisions since he is used to his parents making the important decisions for him. European and American others encourage their children to be self-reliant and assertive. Past the toddler stage, the child is trained to look after himself in ways such as feeding, cleaning and playing. American mothers find themselves Juggling house cleaning, marketing, cooking and seeing off husband and older children to work so that the young child mother in the household, Western children are encouraged to accept responsibilities, learn to make decisions and accept the consequences of their good or bad behavior. Studied by the Levines (1963), the Gusii tribe of Kenya, Africa considers the infant as ragile and susceptible to evil influences. After his infantile needs are satisfied, the child is viewed to be capable of being trained. He is ordered about and punished by anyone older than he. In later childhood, he is treated as a lowly servant. He is forced into adulthood through heavy duties and punishment. Thus, the Gusii parents feel that severity induces a faster transition to maturation. The Filipino child is mostly spoiled during his/her first six years. They are the center of concern of parents, siblings and other relatives. This large kinship has conditioned the child to leisurely row up. .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .postImageUrl , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:hover , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:visited , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:active { border:0!important; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:active , .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871 .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud524491cc0a2250f0e8f2c80d3efa871:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Security 2 EssayOften, the child would seek help and care in activities he could already carry out himself. Differences among the child-rearing patterns of different cultures are prevalent. There are various factors contributing to this that is why you can consider each family unique or different from the other family. Like what was said before child-rearing techniques are not static, they are subject to change and reformations. The child-rearing patterns of different cultures may be different but in a way it is what they believe in and it is only natural to respect their own culture ppose to ours. Sources: Guthrie, George M. and Jacobs Pepita (1965) Child Rearing and Personality Development in the Philippines. Medina, Belen. (2001). The Filipino Family. Diliman, Quezon City: University of the Philippines Press. Ortigas, Carmela D. (1996) The Solo- Parent Experience: A Growing Social Phenomenon. Loyola Heights, Quezon City: Office of Research and Publications Ateneo de Manila University. Soliven, Preciosa S. (2011) A Point of Awarenes. From http://www. philstar. com/education-and-home/ 2012-10-04/855841 /filipino-child-rearing-practices-delay-maturity
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Tobacco Advertising Essays (761 words) - Tobacco, Smoking
Tobacco Advertising Tobacco Advertising and its dangerous effects on young people. Everyday 3,000 children start smoking, most them between the ages of 10 and 18. These kids account for 90 percent of all new smokers. In fact, 90 percent of all adult smokers said that they first lit up as teenagers (Roberts). These statistics clearly show that young people are the prime target in the tobacco wars. The cigarette manufacturers may deny it, but advertising and promotion play a vital part in making these facts a reality (Roberts). The kings of these media ploys are Marlboro and Camel. Marlboro uses a fictional western character called The Marlboro Man, while Camel uses Joe Camel, a high-rolling, swinging cartoon character. Joe Camel, the "smooth character" from R.J. Reynolds, who is shown as a dromedary with complete style has been attacked by many Tobacco-Free Kids organizations as a major influence on the children of America. Dr. Lonnie Bristow, AMA (American Medical Association) spokesman, remarks that "to kids, cute cartoon characters mean that the product is harmless, but cigarettes are not harmless. They have to know that their ads are influencing the youth under 18 to begin smoking"(Breo). Researchers at the Medical College of Georgia report that almost as many 6-year olds recognize Joe Camel as know Mickey Mouse (Breo). That is very shocking information for any parent to hear. The industry denies that these symbols target people under 21 and claim that their advertising goal is simply to promote brand switching and loyalty. Many people disagree with this statement such as Illinois Rep. Richard Durbin who states " If we can reduce the number of young smokers, the tobacco companies will be in trouble and they know it "(Roberts). So what do the tobacco companies do to keep their industry alive and well? Seemingly, they go toward a market that is not fully aware of the harm that cigarettes are capable of. U.S. News recently featured a discussion of the smoking issue with 20 teenagers from suburban Baltimore. The group consisted of ten boys and ten girls between the ages of 15 and 17. When asked why they started smoking, they gave two contradictory reasons: They wanted to be a part of a peer group. They also wanted to reach out and rebel at the same time. " When you party, 75 to 90 percent of the kids are smoking. It makes you feel like you belong," says Devon Harris, a senior at Woodlawn High. Teens also think of smoking as a sign of independence. The more authority figures tell them not to smoke, the more likely they are to pick up the habit (Roberts). The surprising thing is that these kids know that they are being influenced by cigarette advertising. If these kids know that this advertising is manipulating them, why do they still keep smoking? The ads are everywhere, especially in teen-oriented magazines, such as Rolling Stone and Spin. The ads also fuel some of the reasons the children gave for starting. They represent rebellion, independence, acceptance and happiness. These are all the things a young person, between childhood and adolescence, needs and desires. This type of advertising, on top of peer pressure, is the mystery behind the rise in adolescent smoking. How do we stop the future of America from smoking? Here are three things that the experts recommend. Try to convince your children that smoking is not cool. Talk to your kids at a young age about the dangers of smoking. Identify family members who smoke and ask them to stop (Thomas). Children are the most valuable commodity we are given in life. Let's try to educate them while they're young to be independent thinkers and to not be swayed by the tobacco companies who are trying to take advantage of their mind and body. Works Cited "Bill Clinton vs. Joe Camel." U.S. News & World Report. 2 Sep. 1996: 12. Infotrac. Online. 27 Oct. 1996. "Selling Tobacco to Kids." America. 17 Feb. 1996: 3. Infotrac. Online. 27 Oct. 1996. Roberts, Steven. " Teens on tobacco; kids smoke for reasons all their own." U.S. News & World Report. 18 Apr. 1996: 38. Infotrac. Online. 27 Oct. 1996. Thomas, Roger E. "10 steps to keep the children in your
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Free Essays on Natural To The End
Natural to the End "Stand with anybody that stands right, stand with him while he is right and part with him when he goes wrong." ââ¬â Abraham Lincoln Loyalty cannot be bought, sold, or traded. Loyalty must be achieved through the admiration of your peers. Loyalty is giving your word and sticking to it ââ¬â not compromising your morals when the going gets tough or when you are presented a better deal somewhere else. A man who is admirable possesses the traits of loyalty. Crichton is admirable and remains loyal to the end. When the time is right, he parts. Is it natural to remain loyal? We must first establish a definition of naturalness in the framework of the text. In The Admirable Crichton, whatever is natural is right. English social hierarchy is natural to the characters in the play. Crichton possesses respect for the system, for he immersed himself in it for a great deal of his life. However, his respect does not evolve out of fear or intimidation, rather, out of his understanding of the important role masters and servants naturally play in civilization. Crichtonââ¬â¢s immersion into and understanding of the hierarchal system explains the significance of what comes naturally in the play; moreover, it lays the foundation for his loyalty. His position on hierarchy and social order is parallel to the stance Darwin, a British naturalist, established in the 19th century; stating social adaptations, herein to hierarchy, are natural for humans. In Act I, Lord Loam and Lady Mary speak to Crichton regarding the division into classes, and they discuss if these divisions are natural or artificial. LORD LOAM: [â⬠¦] Canââ¬â¢t you see, Crichton, that our divisions into classes are artificial, that if we were to return to Nature, which is the aspiration of my life, all would be equal? [â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦] CRICHTON: The divisions into classes, my lord, a... Free Essays on Natural To The End Free Essays on Natural To The End Natural to the End "Stand with anybody that stands right, stand with him while he is right and part with him when he goes wrong." ââ¬â Abraham Lincoln Loyalty cannot be bought, sold, or traded. Loyalty must be achieved through the admiration of your peers. Loyalty is giving your word and sticking to it ââ¬â not compromising your morals when the going gets tough or when you are presented a better deal somewhere else. A man who is admirable possesses the traits of loyalty. Crichton is admirable and remains loyal to the end. When the time is right, he parts. Is it natural to remain loyal? We must first establish a definition of naturalness in the framework of the text. In The Admirable Crichton, whatever is natural is right. English social hierarchy is natural to the characters in the play. Crichton possesses respect for the system, for he immersed himself in it for a great deal of his life. However, his respect does not evolve out of fear or intimidation, rather, out of his understanding of the important role masters and servants naturally play in civilization. Crichtonââ¬â¢s immersion into and understanding of the hierarchal system explains the significance of what comes naturally in the play; moreover, it lays the foundation for his loyalty. His position on hierarchy and social order is parallel to the stance Darwin, a British naturalist, established in the 19th century; stating social adaptations, herein to hierarchy, are natural for humans. In Act I, Lord Loam and Lady Mary speak to Crichton regarding the division into classes, and they discuss if these divisions are natural or artificial. LORD LOAM: [â⬠¦] Canââ¬â¢t you see, Crichton, that our divisions into classes are artificial, that if we were to return to Nature, which is the aspiration of my life, all would be equal? [â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦] CRICHTON: The divisions into classes, my lord, a...
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Monopolistic competition Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Monopolistic competition - Assignment Example Differentiation can help a company to create a market niche and set a price for a product, which will exceed its marginal costs, and thus will help a company to increase its economic profit in the short-run period (Mankiw, 2011). Product differentiation is considered to be one of the barriers for companies to market entry, as they will have to win the loyalty of the customers to a certain product. However, differentiation in monopolistic competition is not so significant and cannot exclude other products as substitutes (Mankiw, 2011). One of the examples of a company in monopolistic competition is Reedââ¬â¢s Dairy ââ¬â a farm, which produces dairy products in Idaho Falls, Idaho. Reedââ¬â¢s Dairy used differentiation as a strategy to gain customers loyalty, get additional market niche and increase its profit. Real differentiation was used by Reedââ¬â¢s Dairy, as the farm started to produce hormone free milk and other dairy products. Besides the company offered its customers ice-cream, produced directly at the farm. Reedââ¬â¢s Dairy also used perceived differentiation, as it advertised its products as the best, delicious and most fresh. The company uses its website, facebook page and other means to advertise themselves and communicate with the customers (Reedââ¬â¢s
Friday, February 7, 2020
Discussion on Modes of Arguments Research Paper
Discussion on Modes of Arguments - Research Paper Example He seems to be of the opinion that Native Americans deserve the positions and the American economy would survive and even improve without immigrants. But when we read the topic further, it seems something different from where it was started. He seems to argue over the low wage rate in his writing. He argued that since the Americans after graduating do not indulge themselves in learning technical skills, they are not able to contribute to the technical fields. They are also not able to earn high for that very reason. The argument seems too vaguely discussed that one may relate his assertions to Americaââ¬â¢s incapability of taking on management and technical roles. Does the author argue on having immigrants at higher level managerial roles then? Certainly not! The author seems to support Americaââ¬â¢s capability of providing low skilled labor insufficient supply to meet the demands. The argument posed a bit negative and was not formulated carefully. Chiswick supports his claim f or the eradication of immigrants by referring to students, housewives and the retired population of America, who would gladly take on the roles requiring low-skills to meet their needs. The author intentionally pointed towards housewives and students to rise up an emotional appeal for the rights and needs of these weak, sensitive and apparently dependent groups. This is an excellent example of a ââ¬Ëpathosââ¬â¢ element of writing used in the content under discussion. He further states that there is a concentration of low-skilled workers in America due to legal and illegal immigration. The supply of low-skilled labor is more than its demand which results in lowering of the wage rates. He used the case of a farmer to evidence the needlessness of immigrants. He uses the logos element by reasoning that using machines and the latest technologies, the costs can be reduced and efficiency improved in almost every field. The apparently logical and practical reason, however, seems flawe d as the machinery, latest technologies and its use require much more capital investment that could be afforded by farmers, small-scale businesses and sole- proprietors etc. In the last paragraph, the author seems to persuade the American nation by putting forward emotional arguments. He uses ethos to some extent by using proper tone, developing a sense of unity and motivating the Americans by identifying their strengths. In my opinion, the author has not developed a sound case. This writing starts from one direction and ends on another making the topic and discussion confusing. The writer is not able to maintain harmony throughout his writing. The absurdity of his reasoning is apparent in the last few paragraphs where he offers the reduction in changing of sheets and towels. The American economy does not need low-skilled workers for changing sheets and towels only. Reducing consumption or changing patterns would not only reduce the quality of services provided by hotels, restaurant s and other businesses but would also threaten the existence of many businesses.à Ã
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Social Environmental Essay Example for Free
Social Environmental Essay This paper expounds how human behavior is influenced by social and environmental events through complex interplay of biopsychosocial dimension. Human develops resilience that is constantly challenged by developmental conflict to find eventual survival strategies. II. Introduction a. Society cultural influence on human behavior is an exposure whose products result from interplay between three dimensions; the interaction regarding biological, psychological, and social perspective to life as a whole. b. Importance of bio-psychosocial dimensions in expounding on how human behavior is birthed and found on the fundamental principle of ââ¬Å"cause and effectâ⬠analysis of societal control as a denominator to man behavioral exhibit. c. Life events are activities taking place in which man is inevitably a player and contributes greatly to the outcome of such events on the basis of behavioral character. We therefore, do find it so critical to analyze how this behavior is formed and the psychosocial dimensional influence on the formation. d. This paper shall step wisely touch the three basic dimensions with a view to identifying the key elements involved, the specific behavior exhibited and its impact of each in early and later life. e. This paper reveals the dimension and aim at analyzing some resilience or behavioral adaptation developed to live amidst many behavioral challenges. III. Biological Dimension a. This is the closest dimension where natural factors mix with the social environment to produce observable human behavior. i. The natural factors include ecological influence, genetic adaptability, and parental inheritance of an individual. ii. This biological dimension affects personal and cognitive development through complex impulses which interact with other biological systems to determine an individualââ¬â¢s reaction to social stimulus. b. During early life, body systems begin process of adaptive response to develop a competitive survival mode for the present and future exposure. It is a preparative stage of natural body system reaction to societal values and norms c. In later life, there is an existing involuntary response to ways of life in a way that disease develop when adapted response cannot interpret strange exposure IV. Psychological Dimension a. i. This dimension defines the characteristic of the mind and mental makeup resulting from societal life events on human behavior. ii. The key element here is the inter-subjectivity of humanistic approaches that focuses on fundamental issues of life in the society. b. It forms basis for cognitive behavior, involuntary response, behavioral and reasoning in response to convergence of cognitive and formal lessons exposed to in life. c. i. According to Ericksonââ¬â¢s psychosocial developmental theory, early life involves negotiation of emotions with environmental culture and social events to balance eight psychosocial crises. The successful completion of negotiation produces ââ¬Å"basic strengthâ⬠or ââ¬Å"basic virtualâ⬠. The challenges of fitting in productively ââ¬â the crisis. ii. According to Erickosnââ¬â¢s and Freudââ¬â¢s, this is the stage of total self awareness, improvement and development. Negatively, there is showcase of behavioral ââ¬Å"malignancies and maladaptationâ⬠in late life with that challenge of absolute zero tolerance to re-orientation. V. Sociology a. The social dimension domain refers to characteristics of human beings regarding their interaction through collective co-existence in society. i. Key elements here are behavioral response to ones input, expectation to family relationships, cultural orientation, institutional educations, societal norms, rules and regulations. ii. Aspects of behavior affected by social life events are numerous. It form the complex identity for age and overall life stages in education, marriage etc. b. Awareness of educational need in early life and behavioral conformation to this societal expectation. c. Awareness of several expectations in areas like marriage, and self guilt from perception of not belonging to societal identity, a feeling of rejection or being an outcast. VI. Coping and Resilience for Survival. a. Coping with perpetual influence of environmental events conflict in developing the eventual human behavior is required to build up survival strategies. b. Through outcome of negative and positive experiences with suitable rescue aid, the prevailing ones determine the ability of man to gain back any setback in development or formed the stability of overall behavioral display. c. In pursuit of survival, it is sufficed to theorize that human beings cope and maintain well-being through institutions with most acceptance of his developed behavior, be it spiritual or social support. VII. Conclusion a. The understanding of this three dimensional approach gives a holistic picture of intrinsic and extrinsic behaviors exhibited by man to exist. b. Human behavior is imprisoned by interplay of forces responding to natural, social and environmental events. There is yet no freedom for independent behavioral development if man must survive. VIII. Bibliography in APA format Erikson, Erik H. (1986). Childhood and Society. New York: Norton. Erikson, Erik H. (1979). Identity and the Life Cycle. New York: Int. Universities Press. Erikson, Erik H. (1968). Identity, Youth and Crisis. New York: Norton,. Kendra van W. (n. d. ). Eriksons Theory of Psychosocial Development. Available at: http://psychology. about. com/lr/psychosocial_development/5045/1/. 04/19/2009. Sheehy, Gail. (1976). Passages: Predictable Crises of Adult Life. New York: E. P. Dutton. Stevens, Richard. (1983). Erikson: An Introduction. New York: St. Martins. http://www. businessballs. com/maslow. htm
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Nature vs. Nurture Essay -- Heredity and Environment
Abstract Nature vs. nurture has been discussed by philosophers in the past and by scientists more recently. Philosophers such as Plato argued that all knowledge was inherited from your parents and when you were told something you didnââ¬â¢t learn it you were just reminded of it. Aristotle however argued that all humans were born with a blank slate and built on it with influence from there environment. In the 1700ââ¬â¢s the empiricists and the internalists took over the argument. They fought through letters explaining there point of views and denouncing the others. This leads to Pavlov coming up with the idea of behaviorism in the early 1900ââ¬Ës. Behaviorism became the new wave of Psychology and influenced a lean towards the nurture side. It was not effectively argued against until 1928 when Watson published his book. This opened up the floodgates for environmental influences studies. Soon the idea of nurture was the popular excuse for behavior. Studies using animals were the most po pular was in which scientists used to prove a theory, or disprove a theory. The newest studies use human twins to prove nature vs. nurture. An age-old question has been asked for generations before us. What is the reasons behind the development of human behavior? There have been many theories formulated to explain why humans behave the way they do. Explanations vary from demonology to magnetic fluids controlling peopleââ¬â¢s behaviors. Over time, two theories have remained popular in academic fields such as philosophy and psychology. The surviving theories for behavior stem from physiological and sociological explanations. However, the two explanations have not always been compatible with each other. The famous nature vs. nurture debate over human behavior resulted from conflicting views between proponents of the physiological (nature) and sociological (nurture) explanations. Throughout history, research has swayed popularity back and forth between the theories. Yet, theorists have broken down the line separating nature and nurture. Today, people us both explanations in research to advance the knowledge of human behavior. Thousands of years before the field of psychology, philosophers pondered on human behavior. As early as 350 BC, such philosophers as Plato and Aristotle tried to understand behavior. The question of nature or nurture as the primary drive can be traced to these... ...y the effects of each in development. In these future studies, more groundbreaking advances will be made to aid humans in better understanding human behavior. In the end, that is what both sides of the nature vs. nurture debate intended to accomplish. Bibliography Amsel, A. (1989). Behaviorism, Neobehaviorism, and Cognitivism in Learning à à à à à Theory. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum,. Ashcraft, M. (1998). Fundamentals of Cognition. New York, NY: Longman. Barnet, A. (1998). The Youngest Minds. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. Cowie, F. (1999). Whatââ¬â¢s Within?. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Devlin, B. (1997). Intelligence, Genes, and Success. New York, NY: Copernicus. Deutschmann, Linda B. (2002). Deviance and Social Control Third Edition. Scarborough, à à à à à ON: Nelson Thomson Learning. Fujita, Frank. (2000). Nature vs. Nurture. 3/15/2002 from http://folk.uio.no/roffe/faq/node à à à à à 11.html McGraw, M. (1995). Beyond Heredity and Environment. San Francisco, CA: Westview à à à à à Press. Modgil, S. (1987). B.F. Skinner: Consensus and Controversy. New York, NY: Falmer à à à à à Press. Myers, David G. (2001). Psychology Sixth Edition. New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Modern Relationships
The advancement of technology does not only change manââ¬â¢s way of doing things but also it changes some aspects of his personal life. One of these aspects is in the area ofà à building relationships.à According to Maslow, one of manââ¬â¢s basic needs is belongingness and love. He stated that man basically wants to find someone whom he can love and be loved.à Relationships add meaning to his life and gave him a sense of purpose ( Maslow, 1954). With the discovery of the internet, that purpose is going to be fulfilled in a new way. The quest for a mate had always been a complicated procedure for most. Some have list of qualities and requirements that they want to find in someone while others do not know what they are looking for. All they know and hoped for is that there is someone for them out there in the world. Whoever comes along they always hoped he will be the special one but unfortunately they are not always right the first time. And so the quest continues. One way that modern man had taken advantage of for the quest is using the internet. à What is interesting about the World Wide Web is that it provided modern man the chance to meet different people from different culture and religious background. With the use ofà his fingers , he can easily à meet someone from anywhere in the worldà at any time. It is because anybody can connect to any chatrooms or websites that advertises various individuals looking for someone to love. Others may be skeptical about this idea simply because you actually do not know the real person behind the face. And many (mostly conservative ones) would suspect that no lasting relationships can ever be established from internet dating. They feel that everyone was just out there to fool or take advantage of somebody. They also reasoned that if it is hard to make a relationship work with someone you personally know for years how much harder will it be if you commit to a relationship with someone you only know in the internet. And how more complicated will it be if that person came from another country and practicing another religion! While the above argument may have some truth in it, internet dating continues to become a popular means of modern man to find someone to love. Their reasons may vary. Others find communicating in the internet easier. Communication had always been a problem of any relationships. Some people just cannot express themselves to those who already know them for years. They cannot relate their disappointments, frustrations and broken dreams for fear of rejection or betrayal. So they pretended to be strong and able to conquer the world while in reality they are on the verge of collapsing. à But the internet had provided them a different scenario. In there they find people who do not know them and therefore had no basis to judge. And since the other person is so far away in the world to do them any harm, they freely began to talk about themselves and later they realized that they were accepted for who they were. They do not need to wear a mask. And because of that they were willing to take the relationship to the next level. Another reason why people go for internet dating is because they find it challenging to do so. They are mostly adventurous individuals who are curios to learn about other cultures and religion. They do not fear these differences because they have the capacity to accept peopleââ¬â¢s differences from their own. For example modern America is a place of diverse nationalities, and most Americans had been an eyewitness of successful relationships between two people of diverse culture and religion. They figure that if they possessed a heart of understanding and acceptance any relationship can work. It really does not matter much where a person comes from as long as he is willing to make the necessary adjustment to make a relationship last as it should. In other words, there are cases that modern relationships between different cultures do not work not because of their differences in beliefs and customs but because of their innate negative characters. If they marry a person of their own culture and religion, their relationship will still not work because basically they are the problem. Another reason why people choose internet dating is because it helped them not to get too physically involved. Some good relationships fail initially because the physical involvement gets in the way of knowing the real person apart from the physical self. People who hade made sexual relationships before and were guilty about it find internet dating a welcome change. And they find that they do not have to be totally committed to have a relationship. All they want is to have someone willing to talk to. But of course, as I have stated before things just happens that change their minds and before long they find themselves loving someone from across the globe. The internet can also be the means for lovers to stay in contact when the other had to leave for another place for some reason. In the past, relationships failed because after the lover left, he lost touch with the other that was left behind. à Telephone long distance charges are very costly. At first there may be many calls but later on only few calls are made in a yearà à and then eventually it stopped. Then one of them realizes that the other had found a new love. But modern technology is trying to change all that. The internet provided convenient access for constant communication between lovers. Through it they can promptly and continuously catch up with each otherââ¬â¢s lives. Communication no long becomes a barrier for their long distance relationships. The only thing that can really break their relationship now is if they really wanted to in the first place. Most people would never see themselves finding someone through the internet. They may utilize the net for an already formed relationship outside the internet (like the above example where one lover had to go away for some place) but to really find someone in the net is next to impossible for them. People who do this are usually very careful in life, they are afraid to make mistakes and for them it is a mistake to find someone in the net. But times had changed. In reality, there are many sensible people in the net. Decent modern men and women now take part in internet dating.à Their rule of thumb is toà à use their head, be smart and stay away from suspicious people. It is true that many get fooled in the internet. But it is because they ignored the warning signs. People who do nasty things in the net and who request to see some private parts are not to be trusted. They do not possess any self-respect and will most likely make a mateââ¬â¢s life miserable. People that can be trusted are those who communicate respectfully and talk about wholesome matters.à But still in spite of that, a person should be watchful who he/she is talking or committing to. Even with the modern way of building relationships, using the head and lots of prayers are still the best means of finding the right person. Reference Maslow, Abraham H. (1954). Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper and Row Publishers, Incorporated Ã
Saturday, January 4, 2020
`` Save The Animals Stop Animal Testing `` By Lara Weber
The testing of animals is deemed to be cruel and inhumane because of the way the animals get treated. In the article, ââ¬Å"Women Fought for humane treatment of Chicagoââ¬â¢s dogs, cats, horses written by Lara Weber describes how the conditions of where these animals lived were. In a Chicago pound for animals, three hundred dogs cried and were extremely cold from the conditions outside (Weber 1). These animals were in terrible conditions and the city should not be proud of it. Within a couple of days these dogs disappeared from the pound unexpectedly and were loaded onto a Santa Fe railroad that was heading for Texas (Weber 2). These animals were probably stolen for a research facility so they could be used for testing. In the next article, ââ¬Å"Save The Animals: Stop Animal Testingâ⬠written by Heather Dunnuck describes some of the awful tests these animals have to endure throughout their life. ââ¬Å"The American Veterinary Medical Association defines pain as an unpleasa nt sensory and emotional experience perceived as arising from a specific region of the body and associated with actual or potential tissue damageâ⬠(Dunnuck 1). This means the animals are feeling it and are suffering from it. Animals can feel pain just as humans can feel pain. When these animals are used for toxicity or chemical tests it is a painful and deadly test for the animal (Dunnuck 1). Some of the tests the researchers use are the LD50 and the Draize test. In the Draize test the researchers put a substance in the
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